In the world of open-pit mining, the quest for efficiency and resource maximization is an ongoing challenge. A recent study published in the Journal of Mining Science (矿业科学学报) by MA Li from the College of Energy and Mining Engineering at Xi’an University of Science and Technology is turning heads with its innovative approach to steep slope mining. The research, titled “Mining methods of steep end-slope under the influence of internal dump boundaries,” offers a promising solution to a longstanding problem: the substantial coal resources left buried due to shallow end-wall slopes.
MA Li and his team have tackled this issue head-on, proposing an optimal steep slope mining method for end walls. By leveraging the concept of partitioned mining with internal dumping, they’ve found a way to increase the slope angle, thereby enhancing resource recovery. “The advancement of the internal dumping field shortens the exposure time of the end-wall slopes, providing conditions for increasing the slope angle,” explains MA Li. This dynamic relationship between the internal dumping field and the end-wall slope is a game-changer, offering a more efficient and safer mining method.
The study’s significance lies in its practical applications. By integrating internal dumping boundary constraints and time-dependent slope theory, the researchers have derived a stability calculation method for end-wall slopes. This method allows for a more precise analysis of slope stability, displacement, and sliding surface area at different intervals of internal dumping advancement. The results are impressive: a 10.37% decrease in the displacement zone area of the end-wall slope and an 8% increase in the rate of peak displacement reduction in the upper slope for every 100 meters reduction in the tracking distance of the internal dumping field.
The implications for the energy sector are substantial. As the demand for coal and other resources continues to grow, the need for efficient and safe mining practices becomes ever more critical. This research offers a viable solution, potentially revolutionizing the way we approach steep slope mining. “This study not only enhances our understanding of slope stability but also paves the way for future developments in the field,” says MA Li.
The study’s findings are a testament to the power of innovative thinking and rigorous research. As the mining industry continues to evolve, such advancements will be crucial in meeting the challenges of resource extraction and environmental sustainability. The research published in the Journal of Mining Science (矿业科学学报) is a significant step forward, offering a glimpse into the future of steep slope mining and its potential to reshape the energy sector.

